Posts by Espinosa
Protect Yourself and Your Spine When Buying a New Mattress
What is the current state of your mattress?
If you are like many Americans, you’ve slept on your mattress far too long. The average mattress has a lifespan of 7-10 years depending on how you care for it; certain brands such as Tempurpedic have been known to last up to 20 years without a dip or a sag. On the other end of the spectrum, some poor-quality mattress brands may give within 2-3 years. Regardless, it is always important to look out for the signs that you may need a new mattress. Aside from physical signs, including a surprising range found here, there are clear signs on the mattress itself, including:
- Squeaking and creaking: the more sounds your mattress makes, the greater the likelihood it is up for replacement.
- Visible sagging: a sure sign that your mattress has lost its resilience- sagging mattresses are signal contributors to poor spinal alignment and back pain.
- The hammock effect: to go along with sagging, you may notice that you tend to fall in towards the center of your mattress- another sign that it’s time to upgrade.
Exercising with a Herniated Disc: What to Watch For
Strengthening your back with a herniated disc is possible
In fact, it is one of the most effective ways to go about rehabilitation. Long gone are the days when doctors recommended bed rest for spinal injuries. And while most herniated discs will require a few days of heavy rest and recuperation, especially during the acute injury phase, it is important to get moving again as soon as possible. Herniated discs are uncomfortable and this carries over into the realm of exercise- they limit range of motion and performance. But that makes it all the more important that you continue building strength and stability into the muscles that will support your spine in its endeavor to recover.
Spinal Stenosis in Our Spotlight
One of the lesser known spinal conditions
Nonetheless, one of the most brutal. Spinal stenosis involves a narrowing of the spinal canal, which shelters and protects the spinal cord. When this narrowing happens, space is naturally reduced and the ensuing tightness pinches the spinal cord and the nerves around it, causing pain, tingling and numbness, throughout the spine and to the extremities. So how does this narrowing of the spinal cord happen?
The Standing Hip Shift Addresses Musculoskeletal Imbalance
A challenging exercise with a great reward
The Standing Hip Shift is an answer for people who have chronically tight hip flexors, anterior pelvic tilt, spinal misalignment and back pain. In other words, if you sit a lot, or feel stiff a lot, this movement can directly address some of the muscular imbalances that are causing your pain. As always, consult with a health professional to ensure you will not incur injury, and that your body is in good enough shape to begin a new exercise plan to account for your back pain. Otherwise, the standing hip shift is a good movement to start performing daily in order to address the stiffness and tension that accumulates throughout the day.
Preventing Weak Bones and Osteoporosis
Key word: preventing weak bones
That means that you start the process sooner rather than later. Though osteoporosis carries a strong genetic component, there are many lifestyle factors within your control that can make or break your bones’ density and strength. While you may think of osteoporosis as a condition of the elderly, the truth is that every choice you make throughout all of your life counts. We can see the importance of this in under-30s: at this point in life, you are still accumulating bone mass; the choices you make at this early stage in life will have ramifications later down the years.
- Smoking directly interferes with bone accumulation by impeding the hormone calcitonin from building bones. It makes your bones brittle and more likely to fracture.
- Excessive drinking, especially during adolescence and young adults years, can dramatically affect bone density and increase your risk for osteoporosis in old age.
So if you needed any more incentive to moderate or quit your bad habits, your future self should be one of them. Let’s take a look at more ways that you can live a preventive lifestyle that supports strong bones even against genetic factors.
Mobilizing Your Spine: One Simple Movement
Relaxing your spine to achieve better mobility
Mobility in the spinal joints is one of the most important factors in spinal health. But so many of us let our mobility decrease day by day until it reaches a point of causing serious damage. One way you can overcome this degenerative cycle is to practice mobilizing your back on a daily basis- even 5 minutes a day can give your back a serious boost in the fight to preserve mobility and integrity. Relaxation is the key: always approach these stretches with a calm attitude and breathe deeply throughout, to relieve tension in the musculature.
Our move of the week: seated lower and middle back mobilization
- Sit with your legs extended straight in front of you on a carpeted floor
- Bring one foot up and cross it over the other leg, coming to rest on the side of the knee.
- Now cross your opposite arm over your raised knee, letting your elbow rest on the knee and your forearm on the shin if possible.
- Push your arm against the raised leg and turn your body to look over your shoulder on the side of the raised knee.
- Hold 10-20 seconds.
- Repeat on the other side
Taking spinal mobility seriously in Sacramento
If you are interested in finding out about more small ways to keep your spine in a state of health and balance, give our office in Sacramento a call to schedule an appointment today. We are standing by to help you take a more holistic and preventive approach to caring for your spine.
Are Your Hips Responsible for Your Lower Back Pain?
Tight hips offer a clear blueprint for lower back pain
Most people are loath to look at their hips as the source of their back pain. But if you sit a lot, you should consider this: tight hip flexors are a signal contributor to lower back pain. This group of five muscles connects the femur to pelvis and provides a crucial connection between the upper and lower body. While they help initiate movements and stabilize the transfer of forces, they can also be implicated in causing dysfunction and back pain. Here’s how:
- The seated position involves an over-contraction of the hip flexors.
- As they remain tight, they lose their flexibility and train themselves to stay this way.
- Lost flexibility creates a pull on the pelvis which leads to Anterior Pelvic Tilt.
- APT and tight hip flexors make good posture hard to come by, and can change the curvature of your spine.
With a lack of support from the hip flexors and an imbalanced, unstable pelvis, your spine’s very foundation is at risk.
But we have an action plan to help you overcome these risk factors. If we identify that you are suffering from tight hips, APT, or both, we enact an action plan with the following goals:
- Reversing APT retraining the pelvis into a neutral posture. We use pelvic tilt and bridge exercises to retrain your pelvis into a more supportive position.
- We focus on regular conditioning of the hip flexors to keep them open and pliable rather than contracted and inflexible.
- We restore alignment and stability in the vertebral segment of the lower back.
Once we have your pelvis, hips and lower back realigned and in a state of balance, we can focus on developing the muscles that matter for core and pelvic stability. Your hip flexors bear a large percentage of the burden for keeping both your hips and lower back strong and balanced. It’s time to stop ignoring their role in your spinal health! Give our office in Sacramento a call to schedule an appointment today.
Running: The Double-Edged Sword for Your Spine
Running is a double-edged sword when it comes to back pain
Running supports the pliability and range of motion of muscles throughout the body; it gets our heart rate up and our circulation flowing; as a weight-bearing exercise, it builds strong bones and strengthens muscles; it is so effective at burning calories and helping people maintain a healthy weight. All of these factors are of primary importance for people concerned with their spinal health. But on the other side of the sword, each stride represents a threat to your spinal health- the shock of a step ripples through the joints in your lower body and is eventually absorbed by the joints in the lower spine. This shock causes strain in the muscles and structures of the lower back, and it is why there is a high coincidence of lower back pain in the running community. So here you are, hopelessly addicted to running, but also concerned about your spine; what are you to do? Read on.
How a Woman’s Body Shape Affects Back Pain
Your body shape determines how you carry your weight
Most women fit into four primary body shapes:
- Apple: triangle downwards, with weight accumulation primarily in the lower abdomen
- Pear: triangle upwards, weight accumulation primarily in the hips and thighs
- Banana: straight/rectangular, weight accumulation in the butt and abdomen
- Hourglass: triangles opposing and facing inwards, fat stored in the backs of the arms and inner thighs
These generalized shapes refer to your skeletal structure, and they are important because they determine where weight, from both muscle and fat, will be distributed throughout your body. Understanding your body shape is essential to understanding the way you carry your weight which has important implications in back pain.
Your Commute Represents a Choice For Your Back Pain
How much of your life do you spend in transit?
The average resident of Sacramento spends 26 minutes commuting each direction and that number is growing each year. When you break it down, the statistics can be dire for your spine. This “average commute,” represents 52 minutes of additional seated time per day. It is unlikely that your car seat was designed with your specific spine in mind, which means that your commuting ergonomics are less than perfect. If you notice additional back pain or discomfort during your daily drive, take a look at our tips for making the commute a bit easier on your spine.